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Social anxiety: Hidden habits that worsen it and how to stop

Explore BBC Health insights on social anxiety among university students, highlighting hidden safety behaviors and expert recovery strategies.

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30 Sep 2026Source: BBC Health3 min read (0 views)
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Social anxiety: Hidden habits that worsen it and how to stop

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  • Social anxiety disorder affects up to 12% of people
  • Over 20% of university students face social anxiety
  • Safety behaviors like phone use worsen the condition
  • CBT therapy serves as the gold standard treatment

Dealing with apprehension in social scenarios is a common hurdle, particularly for young adults transitioning into university life where expectations to build friendships immediately run high. For a student named Mary, distress during her teenage years escalated into clinical depression and forced her into taking time off school, eventually leading her to avoid group gatherings entirely by the time she reached higher education.

According to a BBC Health report, social anxiety disorder impacts up to 12 percent of individuals at some point throughout their lives. Meanwhile, research conducted by the University of Chichester indicates that more than a fifth of university students encounter some form of social anxiety during their academic journey, which directly correlates with lower grades, deteriorated relationships, and social isolation.

12%of people experience social anxiety disorder
20%of university students face anxiety during studies

Neil Greening, chair of the Social Anxiety Alliance UK, points out that individuals dealing with this condition typically view their struggles as personal flaws rather than recognizing them as identifiable medical conditions that require professional assistance. Beyond avoiding social contact, many individuals attempt to conceal their discomfort by resorting to specific safety behaviors, such as fiddling with mobile phones to bypass interaction, lingering at the edges of groups, or sticking exclusively to safe conversational topics like work.

Greening notes that evidence suggests social anxiety is intensifying, driven partly by escalated smartphone usage and remote working environments that diminish interpersonal interactions. Fortunately, Mary transitioned into postgraduate studies after receiving support from the National Health Service (NHS) through cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), which is widely regarded as the gold standard treatment for managing the condition.

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"People think they have a personality flaw. They internalise it rather than seeing it as a recognisable condition that they can get help for."

Neil Greening, Chair of the Social Anxiety Alliance UK

Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) focuses on restructuring negative thought patterns and altering maladaptive behaviors, helping patients reframe their internal anxieties and gradually regain confidence in social environments without relying solely on medication.

Professor David Clark, a psychologist at the University of Oxford, suggests that affected individuals should take proactive steps by halting obsessive self-focus, redirecting their attention outward toward ongoing conversations and surroundings, and executing behavioral experiments such as speaking up during meetings to challenge their fears.

Source: BBC Health

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