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PM says it is 'clear' Russia interfered with Brexit vote

Andy Burnham stated Russia interfered in the 2016 Brexit referendum and warned of similar threats in France and Germany during an interview.

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12 Oct 2026Source: BBC Politics4 min read (0 views)
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PM says it is 'clear' Russia interfered with Brexit vote

Stock photo for illustration only, not from the actual event

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  • Andy Burnham confirmed clear evidence of Russian interference in the 2016 Brexit vote.
  • Warned about ongoing misinformation and disinformation campaigns targeting Germany and France.
  • UK government reinforces national security powers via the National Security Act.

Andy Burnham has stated that there is clear evidence showing Russia interfered with the 2016 Brexit referendum, while warning that similar activities are currently taking place in France and Germany. Although Burnham did not provide specific details regarding the exact nature or extent of Moscow's operations during the Brexit poll, he strongly emphasized that suggesting voters were easily duped is insulting to the public.

During his interview, Burnham revealed that he discussed the issue of Russian interference with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz during his visit to Germany earlier in the week. He noted that disinformation and misinformation originating from Russia are actively infiltrating German politics, making it essential to put these facts on the record so voters in Germany and France understand that certain political narratives are instigated by hostile states like Russia.

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Stock photo for illustration only, not from the actual event

This marks the first time a UK prime minister has explicitly stated that Russia sought to influence the 2016 Brexit poll, though long-standing warnings regarding Kremlin efforts to exert influence over UK politics have persisted. Back in 2020, Parliament's Intelligence and Security Committee published a report concerning Russian interventions in British elections and referendums, which stopped short of a definitive conclusion on EU referendum meddling while heavily criticizing successive governments for failing to fully assess or counter the threat.

The public acknowledgment by senior political figures regarding foreign interference highlights a growing policy-level alarm over hybrid warfare tactics, particularly the deployment of artificial intelligence and deepfake technology to erode democratic trust. As these campaigns expand beyond national borders into the European Union, enhanced international security cooperation has become an urgent priority for democratic institutions.

In response to past allegations, the Russian foreign minister dismissed the committee report as Russophobia, while a Kremlin spokesperson maintained that Russia does not meddle in foreign elections. Nevertheless, during the same year, the Conservative government stated it was almost certain that Russian actors attempted to interfere in the 2019 general election.

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Furthermore, BBC Verify has tracked Russian-linked disinformation operations, including the deployment of AI-generated deepfake videos impersonating journalists and news organizations covering Ukraine. One fabricated news site falsely claimed that Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky had purchased a mansion owned by King Charles at a discounted rate. Earlier this year, Vijay Rangarajan, head of the UK Electoral Commission, told MPs that Russian deepfake videos have been used extensively in elections globally, noting there is no reason to assume Britain would be an exception, and announced plans to establish a new center to counter the tide of disinformation.

A Downing Street spokesperson emphasized that the government remains focused on protecting citizens and democratic institutions from foreign powers and proxies, utilizing the National Security Act alongside strengthened infrastructure, border controls, and intelligence agencies.

Source: BBC Politics

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