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Inside French drug gangs recruiting children to kill

An in-depth look at Marseille's DZ Mafia drug gang exploiting over 10,000 children through social media recruitment for drug trafficking and contract killings.

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Live09 Nov 2026Source: BBC World3 min read (0 views)
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Inside French drug gangs recruiting children to kill

Stock photo for illustration only, not from the actual event

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  • Drug gangs in Marseille, France, are actively using social media to recruit vulnerable youths into crime.
  • Over 10,000 children were involved in drug trafficking during 2025 within a €7bn annual illegal market.
  • The powerful DZ Mafia gang uses online marketing, brutal intimidation, and torture to control recruits.

While the port city of Marseille is widely celebrated by tourists for its Mediterranean culture, vibrant street art, and hip-hop scene, life beyond the city center tells a starkly different story across impoverished neighborhoods and high-rise housing estates that local police tread carefully.

Within this dangerous environment, ruthless criminal networks lure vulnerable youngsters with promises of easy money, only to trap them in a cycle of drug dealing, brutality, and severe exploitation. A stark example emerged from a French court detailing how two teenage boys approached a gang in 2022 looking for illegal paid work, only to be accused by bosses of causing shortages in drug sales.

France Marseille city police patrol urban area

Stock photo for illustration only, not from the actual event

The situation escalated into regular beatings and forced nudity in front of a camera as a form of blackmail, while one of the teens was also sexually assaulted. Hours later, both boys attempted a desperate escape from a second-story window, resulting in injuries where one escaped while the other was captured, beaten, and stabbed before surviving. Subsequent arrests led to six men receiving heavy prison sentences after police discovered torture photos on a suspect's phone.

10,000+Minors involved in trafficking during 2025
€7bnAnnual revenue from drug smuggling in France
2MProjected cocaine users in France soon

At the center of this underworld is DZ Mafia, Marseille's most powerful gang, which emerged victorious from a bloody turf war to become one of France's most feared criminal enterprises. Named after the internet country code for Algeria—where co-founder Mehdi Laribi was detained under a French warrant—the gang rose to prominence in 2023 by using social media video statements to market its notoriety.

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"It destroys people, but we all make our own choices"

Marseille drug-gang members speaking to BBC

According to Dimitri Zoulas, head of France's anti-drug trafficking unit, the country's expanding illegal drug market has experienced surges in cocaine imports alongside massive volumes of cannabis and synthetic drugs. Drug smuggling generates €7 billion annually with 200,000 individuals involved, while the number of cocaine users in France is projected to approach two million, rising significantly from 600,000 in 2017.

The rise of syndicates like DZ Mafia highlights how modern criminal networks operate like corporate brands on digital platforms. By recruiting disposable youths from across France, kingpins operating from prisons or overseas can insulate themselves from direct law enforcement while expanding their violent operations deeper into civilian communities.

Police and judges warn that once these children enter Marseille's underworld, escaping becomes nearly impossible. Gangs now recruit minors nationwide not simply to push drugs, but to execute kidnappings, torture sessions, and contract murders, treating an entire generation as easily corruptible and ultimately expendable commodities.

Source: BBC World

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