China criticises idea it is in 'malicious competition' over AI
China pushes back against claims of malicious AI competition, advocating for open global cooperation as tech rivalry with the US intensifies.
Stock photo for illustration only, not from the actual event
- China rejects allegations of engaging in malicious artificial intelligence competition.
- Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei calls for a slowdown in AI development to manage risks.
- US President Donald Trump prioritises outpacing China in advanced technology development.
- Beijing proposes establishing an open-source AI community at the BRICS summit.
Amid intense technological rivalry between the world's two largest economies, Beijing has rejected accusations that it is engaged in malicious competition regarding artificial intelligence. Chinese officials emphasised that all parties should work together to advance AI in an open, inclusive, and beneficial manner.
This response follows recent calls by Dario Amodei, CEO of AI lab Anthropic, urging a slowdown in artificial intelligence development to mitigate potential existential threats. However, industry observers have raised questions about what an AI slowdown would actually entail and whether it aims to curb China's technological momentum.
Stock photo for illustration only, not from the actual event
In the United States, President Donald Trump has made it clear that his top priority is ensuring American technology develops at a faster pace than China's. Meanwhile, former Anthropic researcher Jacob Coxon warned that there is a significant probability that artificial intelligence could pose severe existential risks if current development speeds continue, leading to a dip in tech stocks.
"All parties should work together to advance AI in a manner that is open, inclusive, beneficial to all, and oriented toward the good"
Despite strict US export restrictions on critical advanced chips, Chinese AI innovation has continued to expand, fueled by open-source frameworks and strong government backing. Many experts note that while the US maintains its lead, Chinese firms are striving to catch up despite facing challenges in raising the massive capital pouring into American AI ventures.
The artificial intelligence race between Washington and Beijing represents a critical pillar of geopolitical and industrial strategy. Losing ground in frontier AI is viewed by policymakers not merely as falling behind in a tech sector, but as surrendering a vital component of the next industrial era's foundational infrastructure.
Experts argue that there remain technical incentives for bilateral engagement, such as enabling Chinese developers to monitor how their models operate internationally and understand vulnerabilities. In July, Beijing established the World AI Cooperation Organisation, and President Xi Jinping proposed creating an open-source AI community during the BRICS summit in India.
These diplomatic developments coincide with preparations for President Donald Trump to host President Xi Jinping at the White House, with discussions expected to cover AI governance. Similar talks are anticipated between US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Chinese Vice-Premier He Lifeng ahead of the summit.
Source: BBC World
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