Russia's offensive ability broken, Kyiv's former general says
Former Ukrainian commander-in-chief Gen Oleksandr Syrskyi tells BBC that Russia's offensive power has collapsed and addresses his departure.

Stock photo for illustration only, not from the actual event
- Gen Oleksandr Syrskyi states Russia's offensive capability on the frontline is broken.
- He defends operational decisions amid criticism from soldiers over encircled positions.
- He points to supply imbalances caused by former defence minister Mykhailo Fedorov.
- He warns European allies to drop illusions and prepare for future security threats.
General Oleksandr Syrskyi, Ukraine's former top military commander, stated in an exclusive interview with the BBC that Russia's offensive capability has been broken. This marks his first major interview since he was forced to step down from his high-profile post earlier in the summer.
During the interview, Syrskyi addressed allegations made by soldiers who previously served under him, who claimed they were ordered to hold ground even when nearly surrounded by Russian forces, resulting in heavy casualties. He acknowledged that such frontline challenges occurred while fighting a vastly superior adversary.
The former commander-in-chief noted that throughout 2025, the ratio of aircraft and bombs stood heavily in Moscow's favor at 18 to one, alongside possessing two-and-a-half times more artillery pieces and shells than Ukraine. With millions of trained reserves, Russian forces have continually pushed across multiple directions, though technological advances and targeted counter-strategies have created a prolonged stalemate.

Stock photo for illustration only, not from the actual event
According to the Institute for the Study of War (ISW), Moscow lost more territory than it captured in September 2026. Syrskyi also highlighted that the Ukrainian incursion into Kursk successfully disrupted enemy offensives and granted stretched brigades much-needed recovery time.
"The human role will remain definitive on the battlefield because people will need to control those systems."
Gen Oleksandr Syrskyi
Syrskyi discussed the friction between military command and former defence minister Mykhailo Fedorov, whose digital initiatives created supply imbalances by prioritizing drones while neglecting essential front-line vehicles like uncrewed ground units, pick-up trucks, and motorbikes. Tensions culminated in street protests that eventually led President Volodymyr Zelensky to replace Syrskyi with Maj Gen Mykhailo Drapatyi.
The friction between traditional military leadership and tech-focused policy advisors highlights the immense strategic dilemmas nations face when rapidly integrating autonomous warfare systems while maintaining basic infantry and ground logistics.
Concluding his remarks, Syrskyi delivered a stark warning to European allies who doubt Moscow's broader territorial ambitions, advising them to drop their illusions and prepare for potential conflict immediately.
Source: BBC World
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